Here are are some tips on making your cats life the best that it can be!
As a starting point in this series of blog posts here are the 5 pillars of a feline friendly environment.
A safe space
A cat needs somewhere safe to relax and not be disturbed. Cats are not pack species and prefer interactions that are short but high frequency – not long and protracted.
Where could this be?
It could be somewhere concealed such as under a bed with a vet bed or inside a wardrobe. Sometimes wardrobe doors can get shut so propping it open with something such as this will help. It is important that the cat can see what is happening but is also concealed so they feel safer. A cardboard box that is upturned is also an option.
Predictable and consistent interaction
Gentle and consistent handling from kittenhood can help a cat be more emotionally resilient later on.
Avoiding direct staring will help a cat feel safer. Allowing the cat to approach in their own time and if they move away then stop the interaction. Different cats will have different preferences on the amount of contact they enjoy. Contact can include grooming and stroking.
Multiple resources
Keeping food and water separate will mean that the smell of the food will not taint the water.
A litter tray that is also separate from food and water and is scooped daily will keep a cat content.
Having a range of resting places that include elevated spaces and ones lower down is key.
Play and predatory behaviour opportunities
Cats need chances to play and predate. Play is powerful and can help prevent challenges such as obesity. You’ll know what your cat likes best but often hiding toys underneath or behind some paper or a cardboard box can initiate pouncing. Having a long piece of string with a hairband on it can encourage play!
Respect of their sense of smell
Cats navigate the world through their sense of smell so respecting this is key.
You can do this by avoiding litter deodorisers, bleach products. Having a sturdy scratching post (corrugated cardboard or sisal) will allow your cat to have a scent profile as they have glands in their paws.
Reference:
Ellis, S et al., AAFP and ISFM Feline Environmental Needs Guidelines Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery (2013) 15, 219–230